
Gis, Gps and its Applications
Abstract
GIS and GPS have many applications in the field of Civil Engineering. In this paper, the applications that we come across using GIS and GPS are discussed. Surveying is a vital part of infrastructure development, from building roads and communication systems to establishing transportation networks and pipelines. GIS and GPS provide the surveyor with accurate data in positioning and mapping. For a construction project to be successful, many factors including environmental impact, scheduling conflicts, site safety, budgeting etc; should be considered. GIS software greatly enhances the optimum use of land, the functional efficiency of a proposed design, its marketability etc; GIS is a powerful tool in management of spatial information and also provides its potential in forest fire management.